라이팅 문제 해석 좀 도와주세용

캠브리지 7권 테스트 2에 있는건데요
문제 이해가 잘 안되네용 ㅠㅠ
아이디어도 부탁드려요 !!Some people believe that there should be fixed punishment for each type of crime .
Others , however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the
motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account wccount when declining
on the punishment.Discuss both these vies and give your opinion